In 1988, the Department purchased a diskless Perkin Elmer 1605 FTIR. To help in the process of being able to store the IR spectra recorded, two Pascal programs were written. The first to capture the files via the serial port (RS-232) and the second to display the data.
For information on the first program, FTtoPC, and other DOS utilities to convert files obtained from various instruments to JCAMP-DX format, see our JCAMP-DX utility page.
The original display program was totally rewritten in C++ and the code licensed to MDL in 1998 for incorporation into their plugin CHIME. Our contract with MDL has now finished (November 2005) but we will endeavour to be involved with future upgrades to the CHIME plugin. The last release (2.6 SP6) was April 2004 and this is available from the MDL web site..
In March 2006 we released JSpecView as an Open Source project at Sourceforge. A report on this is published in Chemistry Central Journal 2007, 1:31 (07Dec2007). The JAVA applet and application along with source code is being developed with JAVA 1.5+.
In some of the demonstrations and examples we show the use of links between spectra and molecular graphics display such that clicking on peaks in a Mass Spectrum will highlight the relevant FRAGMENTS in the molecule, clicking on peaks in the IR spectrum will highlight the relevant BONDS or animate the vibrational mode and clicking on peaks in the NMR will highlight the appropriate protons or carbon atoms. See below for more details on how to set up these links.
| mime type | file extension |
|---|---|
| chemical/x-mdl-molfile | mol |
| chemical/x-mdl-rxnfile | rxn |
| chemical/x-pdb | pdb emb embl |
| chemical/x-xyz | xyz |
| chemical/x-gaussian-input | gau |
| chemical/x-mopac-input | mop |
| application/x-spt | spt |
| chemical/x-csm | csm csml |
| chemical/x-jcamp-dx | jdx dx |
| application/x-rasmol | scr |
| chemical/x-mdl-tgf | tgf skc |
| chemical/x-gaussian-cube | cub cube |

For an historical account of JCAMP-DX development, see the summary posted on the bionet.structure-nmr news group in January 1996. A local copy has been made available by the author.
The pages on JCAMP-DX by Antony Davies and Bob
McDonald are essential reading for anyone interested in
learning more about the JCAMP-DX specifications.
(Tony chairs the IUPAC working group on JCAMP-DX and Bob, who is
also a member, was coauthor of the original paper describing
JCAMP-DX for IR). Both have provided test data for downloading
from their web sites. The first site is mirrored at
IUPAC
The method of encoding data, relies on substitution of numbers by ASCII characters. The following gives the compression tables used for this purpose.
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//edit the following lines with caution!
var IRinfo = new Array();
function IRLinks(x,y,w,script,desc) {
var n=IRinfo.length;
IRinfo[n] = new Array();
IRinfo[n].xpos=x;
IRinfo[n].ypos=y;
IRinfo[n].width=w;
IRinfo[n].script=script;
IRinfo[n].desc=desc;
}
var HNMRinfo=new Array()
function HNMRLinks(x,y,w,script){
var n=HNMRinfo.length;
HNMRinfo[n]=new Array();
HNMRinfo[n].xpos=x;
HNMRinfo[n].ypos=y;
HNMRinfo[n].width=w;
HNMRinfo[n].script=script;
}
var CNMRinfo=new Array();
function CNMRLinks(x,y,w,script){
var n=CNMRinfo.length;
CNMRinfo[n]=new Array();
CNMRinfo[n].xpos=x;
CNMRinfo[n].ypos=y;
CNMRinfo[n].width=w;
CNMRinfo[n].script=script;
}
//you should not need to edit the html files.
Contents of acetoph.js//edit the following lines with the spectral information var IRfilName= "acetophenone.jdx"; var MolfilName= "acetophenone.xyz"; IRLinks(3101, 1, 20, 1,"symm stretch of aromatic CH group (~3100 cm-1)"); IRLinks(3086, 1, 15, 2,"asymm stretch of aromatic CH group (~3085 cm-1)"); IRLinks(3062, 1, 15, 3,"asymm stretch of CH group (~3060 cm-1)"); IRLinks(3038, 1, 10, 4,"asymm stretch of CH group (~3040 cm-1)"); IRLinks(3029, 1, 10, 5,"asymm bend of CH3 group (~3030 cm-1)"); IRLinks(3005, 1, 20, 6,"symm stretch of methyl group (~3005 cm-1)"); IRLinks(2969, 1, 30, 7,"asymm stretch of methyl group (~2970 cm-1)"); IRLinks(2921, 1, 30, 8,"symm stretch of CH group (~2920 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1684, 1, 30, 9,"Carbonyl stretching band (~1685 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1599, 1, 30, 12,"C-C of aromatic group (~1600 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1449, 1, 20, 14,"symm stretch of CH3 group (~1450 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1359, 1, 30, 16,"C-H twist of methyl group (~1360 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1265, 1, 20, 21,"scissors of aromatic C-H groups (~1265 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1180, 1, 40, 22,"scissors of CH group (~1180 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1078, 1, 30, 25,"symm stretch of CH3 group (~1080 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1025, 1, 20, 26,"symm stretch of CH group (~1025 cm-1)"); IRLinks(1001, 1, 20, 27,"asymm bend of CH3 group (~1000 cm-1)"); IRLinks(956, 1, 20, 28,"aromatic ring perturbation mode (~955 cm-1)"); IRLinks(760, 1, 20, 31,"aromatic ring perturbation mode (~760 cm-1)"); IRLinks(691, 1, 20, 33,"aromatic ring perturbation mode (~690 cm-1)"); IRLinks(588, 1, 20, 37,"concerted rocking mode of CH groups (~590 cm-1)"); var ShowDesc= "T"; var title= "acetophenone"; var author= "Prof. Robert John Lancashire"; var address1= "Department of Chemistry"; var address2= "University of the West Indies"; var address3= "Mona, Kingston 7, JAMAICA"; var lastMod= "8th March 2006"; //you should not need to edit the html files.For JSpecView and Jmol:
Their product, GRAMS, uses .SPC binary files and a number
of sites offer spectra in this format. Thermo offer a
SPC Developers Kit for programmers to create their own file converters etc.
Try their searchable database of IR and
Raman spectra.
The following links may be useful for more details of databases
and viewers:
from Bio-Rad, originally
marketed as ChemWindows and the Sadler Suite, can read and display a wide
range of spectral file types, including JCAMP-DX. A handy feature is that it
allows you to insert live IR, NMR, MS spectra, and chromatograms into Microsoft
applications like Word and Powerpoint.ACD/SpecViewer Freeware
allows the user to view processed NMR, MS, UV,
Visible, IR, NIR and Raman spectra through one interface.
SpecViewer supports the following file formats: ACD (*.esp), Galactic
(*.spc), JCAMP-DX (*.jdx, *.dx. *.jxs,*.jx) and ASCII (*.txt).
SpecViewer also allows you to attach chemical structures to the spectrum,
and to create reports for printing using their ACD/ChemSketch freeware.
The ACD/Labs commercial programmes are able to use the drawn structure to
predict both proton and carbon NMR spectra as well as physical properties.
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